City climate profile · rank #17 of 75

Buffalo, NY

Moderate climate load. Physical climate score and electricity cost are reported separately.

CLIMATE STRESS51.3/100physical environment
PLANNING INDEX57.0/10080% climate + 20% cost
STATE POWER RATE29.9¢EIA residential avg.
9 kW SESSION$4.74standard scenario
RECENT PERIOD AVG67.1°F+2.0°F vs month-matched normal
Key facts

Buffalo outdoor sauna facts

Climate Stress Score
51.3/100 · rank #17
January normal low
19.0°F
Months below freezing
4
Annual precipitation
40.7 in
Annual snowfall
95.4 in
State residential electricity rate
29.9¢/kWh
Standardized 9 kW session
$4.74
Dataset updated
September 28, 2026
Monthly normal temperature

Seasonal profile

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

What the numbers mean for an outdoor sauna project

Buffalo has a moderate climate load. Its Climate Stress Score of 51.3 is above the indexed-metro median of 37.9. The January normal low is 19.0°F, and 4 months have a normal low below freezing.

The primary planning issue in this profile is winter temperature and freeze exposure. The standardized 9 kW session estimate is $4.74, above the indexed-metro median of $2.46; this uses the New York statewide residential electricity average, not a city utility quote. The selected snowfall record reports 95.4 inches annually.

For construction or maintenance work that is easier in moderate conditions, the monthly normals point to April, May, June, July. This is a climate-screening observation, not a construction schedule or permit recommendation.

Comparison context

ProfileClimate9 kW sessionJan. low
Buffalo51.3$4.7419.0°F
Indexed median37.9$2.46—
Closest index peer: Colorado Springs51.4$2.7018.5°F

Data provenance

Climate source: NOAA/NCEI U.S. Monthly Climate Normals 1991–2020 (direct by-station archive)
Temperature/precipitation station: USW00014733 — BUFFALO (7.9 mi from city reference point)
Normal period: 1991–2020
Electricity source: EIA residential retail electricity price (2026-07)
Rate geography: New York statewide residential average
Dataset generated: September 28, 2026
Recent observations through: September 22, 2026

Snowfall status: available. Missing values are not included in rankings.

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